Whether you’re building a new home or you’re replacing an old roof, the materials that you pick will significantly influence the aesthetic, functionality and the long term costs that you have to account for.
From initial construction expenses to the ongoing repair and maintenance, your roofing decision has a far reaching impact. It’s important that you choose the right materials for your roof, and two of the most popular options today are asphalt shingles and metal roofing tiles.
Both materials have amazing benefits, but they also have their drawbacks. Understanding their differences can help you to make an informed decision that suits your needs better. In this guide, we’re going to explore the key distinctions between metal roofing tiles vs asphalt shingles, their pros and cons, and how to choose the right options for your home.
What Are Asphalt Shingles?
These are among the most widely used roofing materials across the US. Asphalt shingles are typically made from a fibreglass or organic base layer. They’re coated with asphalt and topped with a granular ceramic surface for added durability and weather resistance. Asphalt shingles are manufactured in uniform sheets, stacks, or rolls, and this makes them much easier to transport, handle and install.
Speaking of installation, asphalt shingles are installed in overlapping layers, and it starts from the roof’s lowest edge and works upwards. They are nailed directly to the wooden roof deck or frame, which creates a watertight barrier that protects the home from rain, snow and wind. Due to their affordability and ease of installation, asphalt shingles remain a popular choice for both new construction and roof replacement projects.
Advantages of Asphalt Shingles
There are many advantages of you choosing asphalt shingles for your roof, and some of those are listed for you below:
- Affordability. One of the most pressing reasons that people choose asphalt shingles is because they are easy to afford. They’re among the least expensive roofing materials available, both in terms of their purchase price and their installation costs.
- Installation. Asphalt shingles are simple to install, and they don’t require any specialized training or tools. You should still speak to a roofing contractor, however, rather than try to do it yourself, but most roofing contractors are familiar with it. This keeps the labour costs very low.
- Versatile. Asphalt shingles come in a range of colours, styles and textures, which allows homeowners to personalise and choose an option that complements the architectural style of their new house.
- Availability. Asphalt shingles are ubiquitous in the roofing industry. This means that you have easy access to replacement materials if you do need to make repairs, and you’re not going to have to worry about those repairs being too costly.
- Durable. Asphalt shingles are moderate in their durability and milder climates, lasting between 20 and 30 years of proper care in this temperature.
Disadvantages of Asphalt Shingles
While asphalt shingles have their advantages there are also some disadvantages to consider:
- They don’t last as long. While asphalt shingles can last a couple of decades under the right conditions, they are less durable compared to other materials, and this is particularly the case in harsh climates.
- Susceptibility to damage. Asphalt shingles are prone to cracking, granule loss and curling over time. They can be damaged quite badly by high winds, hail and heavy snow, too.
- They absorb heat. They’re not great for their energy efficiency, as asphalt shingles absorb heat rather than reflect it. This can increase cooling costs during the warmer months.
- They are not recyclable. The environmental impact of asphalt shingles is obvious in the sense that they are not recyclable and they will end up at landfill at the end of their lifespan. This contributes to environmental waste. So with them being not as energy efficient and not recyclable, they’re not that great for sustainability.
What Are Metal Roofing Tiles?
A premium roofing material, metal roofing tiles are known for their sleek appearance, durability and longer life span. Metal roofing tiles are typically made from metals such as aluminum, steel or copper, and they are designed to interlock so that they have better weather resistance and structural integrity. They’re available in arranger styles, including a flat seam design and corrugated patterns, which offer versatility to suit different architectural preferences.
Metal roofing tiles are valued for their longevity, energy efficiency and modern aesthetic appeal.
Advantages of Metal Roofing Tiles
There are plenty of advantages to choosing metal roofing tiles, and some of these we’ve listed for you below:
- Longevity. Metal roofs can last up to 70 years or more. This significantly outlasts asphalt shingles and most of the other roofing materials on the market.
- Easy to maintain. There is a minimal upkeep required with metal roofing. Unlike asphalt shingles, they are resistant to warping, cracking or granular loss.
- They are energy efficient. Unlike asphalt shingles, metal roofing tiles reflect solar heat, which reduces heat absorption and lowers cooling cost during warmer months. This makes them a very popular choice for the energy conscious homeowners out there.
- They look great. Metal roofing tiles are sleek and modern to look at because you can choose a wide range of colours, finishes and styles. You can meet your own design preferences when you choose metal roofing tiles.
- Recyclable. Metal roofs are made from recycled materials, and they are fully recyclable at the end of their lifespan. This makes them one of the best and most environmentally responsible choices you could make.
- Weather resistant. Highly resistant to extreme weather conditions, metal roofing tiles are able to withstand high winds, heavy snow and hail; the interlocking design provides additional protection against any structural damage or leaks.
Disadvantages of Metal Roofing Tiles
As wonderful as metal roofing tiles are, there are still some disadvantages to think about:
- They cost more up front.Metal roofing tiles are more expensive to buy and install compared to asphalt shingles. However, the durability and energy savings can often offset these costs in the long run.
- Difficult to install Metal roofing tiles are rather difficult to install in comparison to other materials. It requires specialised skills and tools.Contractor is essential here, which can increase the overall labour cost.
- There is a weight consideration. There are some metal roofing tiles, particularly those made from steel or other heavy metals, that can add significant weight to the roof structure. This may require additional reinforcement during installation.
Comparing Metal Roofing Tiles vs. Asphalt Shingles
Now that you know the pros and cons of both asphalt shingles and metal roofing tiles, it’s important to think about the comparison between the two. Here is a more detailed comparison to help you to weigh your options.
Cost
Asphalt shingles are the more affordable option up front with lower material and installation costs. If you’re on a tight budget or you’re looking for a quick and cost effective roofing solution as such, shingles could be the answer. On the other hand, metal roofing tiles have a higher initial cost but offer long term savings through reduced costs in maintenance and energy efficiency. If you want to stay in your home for decades, metal roofing is an investment you should make at the start
Durability
Asphalt shingles have a moderate lifespan. They will last around 20 to 30 years but may require frequent repairs in that time. Metal roofing tiles, however, can last a couple of generations and can last up to 70 years. They’re also able to withstand severe weather, including high winds, heavy snow and hail. This makes them less prone to damage and can last.
Energy Efficiency
Unfortunately, asphalt shingles offer minimal energy efficiency because they absorb heat and may increase cooling costs in warm climates. On the other hand, metal roofing tiles reflect sunlight and they reduce heat absorption while lowering your cooling costs, which makes them the more energy efficient choice.
Aesthetics
Asphalt shingles can come in a variety of colours and textures, which allows you to achieve a traditional look that suits many architectural styles. Metal roofing tiles provide a modern, sleek appearance that complements any home. These are available in numerous finishes which can include matte, gloss and metallic.
Environmental Impact
As we said earlier, asphalt shingles are not recyclable and they do contribute to length or waste which is the complete opposite to metal roofing tiles. If you’re looking for the eco-friendly option, it’s metal roofing tiles.
Weather Resistance
Vulnerable to damage from extreme weather conditions, asphalt shingles are not great when it comes to weather resistance. Metal roofing tiles, however, excel in weather resistance, providing reliable protection in a challenging climate, whether hot or cold.
Which Roofing Option Is Right for You?
The choice between metal roofing tiles versus asphalt shingles really does depend on your budget, your aesthetic preferences and long term goals. If you want something affordable, easy to install, then asphalt shingles could be the best choice. But if durability and energy efficiency are important to you, metal roofing tiles are worthy of the investment. If you’re in extreme weather conditions in your area, metal roofing tiles will offer you the best solution.